Ezweni lanamuhla elixhunyiwe, amaswishi enethiwekhi adlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni ngempumelelo nasekuqondiseni ithrafikhi yedatha ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlela inethiwekhi yamahhovisi amancane noma uphatha ingqalasizinda yebhizinisi elikhulu, ukwazi ukusebenzisa ukushintsha kwenethiwekhi kubalulekile. Lo mhlahlandlela ovela ku-Todahike ukuhambisa ezinyathelweni zokusebenzisa iswishi yenethiwekhi yakho ngempumelelo futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi.
1. Qonda izisekelo zokushintshwa kwenethiwekhi
Ngaphambi kokuthi singene ekusetheni, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi iyini iswishi yenethiwekhi nokuthi isebenza kanjani. Iswishi yenethiwekhi iyidivayisi exhumanisa amadivaysi amaningi ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yendawo (LAN) futhi isebenzisa ukushintsha kwephakethe ukuze idlulisele idatha endaweni yayo. Ngokungafani nehabhu elithumela idatha kuwo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe, iswishi ithumela kuphela idatha kumamukeli ohlosiwe, okwandisa ukusebenza kahle nesivinini.
2. Khetha iswishi efanele
I-Todahike inikeza amaswishi ahlukahlukene ukuze ahambisane nezidingo ezahlukene. Lapho ukhetha iswishi, cabangela izici ezilandelayo:
Inombolo yezimbobo: Thola inombolo yamadivayisi adinga ukuxhunywa. Ukushintsha kuza ngezinombolo zezimbobo ezahlukahlukene (isb, 8, 16, 24, 48 port).
Isivinini: Ngokuya ngezidingo zakho zomkhawulokudonsa, khetha i-Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps), i-Gigabit Ethernet (1 Gbps) noma isivinini esiphezulu esifana ne-10 Gigabit Ethernet (10 Gbps).
Ukuphathwa uma kuqhathaniswa. Okungaphethwe: Amaswishi aphethwe ahlinzeka ngezici ezithuthukile njenge-VLAN, QoS, ne-SNMP yamanethiwekhi ayinkimbinkimbi. Amaswishi angaphethwe ayi-plug-and-play futhi alungele ukusetha okulula.
3. Ukuhlela Okungokoqobo
Isinyathelo 1: Susa ibhokisi bese uhlola
Khipha i-Todahike Network Switch futhi uqiniseke ukuthi zonke izingxenye zifakiwe. Hlola iswishi ukuze ubone noma yimuphi umonakalo owenziwe ngokomzimba.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Ukubekwa
Beka iswishi endaweni enomoya omuhle ukuze ugweme ukushisa ngokweqile. Ukuze uthole amaswishi amakhulu, cabanga ukuwafaka ama-rack usebenzisa amabakaki anikeziwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Vula
Xhuma iswishi emthonjeni wamandla usebenzisa i-adaptha yamandla ohlinzekiwe noma intambo yamandla. Vula iswishi bese uqinisekisa ukuthi i-LED yamandla ivuliwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Xhuma idivayisi yakho
Xhuma idivayisi yakho (ikhompyutha, iphrinta, indawo yokufinyelela, njll.) endaweni yokushintsha usebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhebuli ixhunyiwe ngokuphephile. I-LED ehambisanayo kufanele ikhanyise, ekhombisa ukuxhumana okuyimpumelelo.
4. Ukucushwa kwenethiwekhi
Isinyathelo 1: Ukucushwa Kwasekuqaleni (Ukushintsha Okuphethwe)
Uma usebenzisa iswishi ephethwe, udinga ukuyilungisa:
Finyelela isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuphatha: Xhuma ikhompuyutha yakho kuswishi futhi ufinyelele isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuphatha ngesiphequluli sewebhu usebenzisa ikheli le-IP elimisiwe leswishi (bona Incwadi Yomsebenzisi ye-Todahike ukuze uthole imininingwane).
Ngena ngemvume: Faka igama lomsebenzisi elizenzakalelayo nephasiwedi. Ngezinjongo zokuphepha, sicela uguqule lezi mininingwane ngokushesha.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Ukusethwa kwe-VLAN
Ama-LAN abonakalayo (ama-VLAN) ahlukanisa inethiwekhi yakho ibe ama-subnet ahlukene ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle:
Dala i-VLAN: Zulazulela esigabeni sokucushwa kwe-VLAN bese udala i-VLAN entsha uma kudingeka.
Yabela izimbobo: Nikeza izimbobo zokushintsha kuma-VLAN afanelekile ngokusekelwe kumklamo wakho wenethiwekhi.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Ikhwalithi Yesevisi (QoS)
I-QoS ibeka phambili ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi idatha ebalulekile ilethwa ngokushesha:
Lungiselela i-QoS: Nika amandla izilungiselelo ze-QoS futhi ubeke kuqala ithrafikhi yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile njenge-VoIP, inkomfa ngevidiyo, nemidiya yokusakaza.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Izilungiselelo zokuphepha
Thuthukisa ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi ngokulungiselela izici ezilandelayo:
Uhlu Lokulawula Ukufinyelela (ACL): Setha ama-ACL ukuze ulawule ukuthi imaphi amadivayisi angafinyelela kunethiwekhi.
Ukuphepha Kwembobo: Khawulela inombolo yamadivayisi angaxhumeka kumbobo ngayinye ukuze uvimbele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-5: Isibuyekezo seFirmware
Hlola njalo izibuyekezo ze-firmware kuwebhusayithi ye-Todahike futhi ubuyekeze iswishi yakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi inezici zakamuva namapeshi okuvikela.
5. Ukuqapha kanye Nokunakekela
Isinyathelo 1: Gada njalo
Sebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuphatha sokushintsha ukuze ugade ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi, ubuke izibalo zethrafikhi, futhi uhlole noma yiziphi izinkinga. Amaswishi aphethwe ngokuvamile ahlinzeka ngamathuluzi okuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nezixwayiso.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Isondlo
Ukunakekelwa okuvamile ukuze ugcine iswishi yakho isebenza kahle:
Hlanza uthuli: Hlanza iswishi nendawo ezungezile njalo ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kothuli.
Hlola uxhumano: Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izintambo zixhumeke ngokuphephile futhi uhlole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga noma zokonakala.
Ekuphetheni
Ukusetshenziswa ngempumelelo kwamaswishi enethiwekhi kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza nokuthembeka kwenethiwekhi yakho. Ngokwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi amaswishi akho e-Todahike amiswe ngendlela efanele, alungiselwe ukusebenza kahle, futhi agcinwa ngendlela efanele. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unehhovisi elincane lasekhaya noma inethiwekhi yebhizinisi elikhulu, amaswishi e-Todahike ahlinzeka ngezici nokwethembeka okudingayo ukuze ugcine inethiwekhi yakho isebenza kahle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-28-2024
