Emhlabeni wanamuhla oxhunyiwe, ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuphatheni kahle nokuqondisa ithrafikhi yedatha ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi. Noma ngabe usetha inethiwekhi yehhovisi elincane noma ukuphatha ingqalasizinda enkulu yebhizinisi, ukwazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Network Shintsha. Lo mhlahlandlela ovela kuTodahike uhamba nawe ngezinyathelo zokusebenzisa ngempumelelo inkinobho yakho yenethiwekhi futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi.
1. Qonda izisekelo zokushintshwa kwenethiwekhi
Ngaphambi kokuthi singene ekusethweni, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ushintshe kanjani inethiwekhi nokuthi isebenza kanjani. Ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhi kuyinto exhumanisa amadivayisi amaningi ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yendawo (LAN) futhi isebenzisa ukushintshela iphakethe ukuhlela idatha lapho iya khona. Ngokungafani ne-HUB ethumela idatha kuwo wonke amadivaysi axhunyiwe, i-switch switch ithumela kuphela idatha kumamukeli ahlosiwe, akhulise kahle kanye nesivinini.
2. Khetha ushintsho olufanele
I-Todahike inikeza ukushintshwa okuhlukahlukene ukuze kuhambisane nezidingo ezihlukile. Lapho ukhetha inkinobho, cabanga ngalezi zinto ezilandelayo:
Inani lamachweba: Thola inani lamadivayisi adinga ukuxhunywa. Ukushintshwa kuza ngezinombolo zamachweba ezahlukahlukene (isib., 8, 16, 24, 48 Ports).
Ijubane: Ngokuya ngezidingo zakho ze-bandwidth, khetha okusheshayo kwe-Ethernet (ama-100 mbps), i-gigabit thernet (1 gbps) noma isivinini esiphakeme njenge-10 gigabit ethernet (ama-10 gbps).
Okuphethwe i-VS. Akunakulawulwa: Ukushintshwa okuphethwe kuhlinzeka ngezici ezithuthukile ezifana ne-VLAN, QOS, ne-SNMP yamanethiwekhi ayinkimbinkimbi. Ukushintshwa okungapheli kwe-plug-and-play futhi kufanelekile ukusetha okulula.
3. Ukusetha ngokomzimba
Isinyathelo 1: Unbox futhi uhlole
Vula i-Todah Network Shintle futhi uqiniseke ukuthi zonke izinto zifakiwe. Bheka ukushintshwa kwanoma yimuphi umonakalo womzimba.
Isinyathelo 2: Ukubekwa
Beka switch endaweni enomoya omuhle ukugwema ukugcwala ngokweqile. Ukushintshwa okukhudlwana, cabanga ngokubiyela ama-rack kubo usebenzisa kubakaki abanikezwe.
Isinyathelo 3: Amandla ku
Xhuma inkinobho emthonjeni wamandla usebenzisa i-adaptha yamandla ahlinzekiwe noma intambo yamandla. Vula inkinobho futhi uqiniseke ukuthi i-LED eholwayo ivuliwe.
Isinyathelo 4: Xhuma idivaysi yakho
Xhuma idivaysi yakho (ikhompyutha, iphrinta, indawo yokungena, njll.) Ku-Shintsha Port usebenzisa ikhebula le-Ethernet. Qiniseka ukuthi ikhebula lixhunyiwe ngokuphephile. I-LED ehambisanayo kufanele ilulaze, ikhombisa ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo.
4. Ukucushwa kwenethiwekhi
Isinyathelo 1: Ukucushwa kokuqala (Shintsha Okuphethwe)
Uma usebenzisa ukushintshwa okuphethwe, udinga ukuwulungisa:
Finyelela isikhombimsebenzisi sokuphatha: Xhuma ikhompyutha yakho ku-switch bese ufinyelela isikhombimsebenzisi sokuphatha ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli sewebhu usebenzisa ikheli le-IP elizenzakalelayo (bona i-Todah enjengesibaleki yomsebenzisi ngemininingwane).
Ngena: Faka igama lomsebenzisi elizenzakalelayo nephasiwedi. Ngezinhloso zokuphepha, sicela ushintshe lezi ziqinisekiso ngokushesha.
Isinyathelo 2: Ukusetha kwe-VLAN
I-Virtual LANS (VLANS) Hlukanisa inethiwekhi yakho ibe ngaphansi okuhlukile kokuphepha nokusebenza kahle:
Dala i-VLAN: Zulazulela esigabeni sokucushwa kwe-VLAN bese udala i-vlan entsha uma kudingeka.
Nikeza amachweba: Yabela amachweba okushintsha ama-Vlala afanelekile ngokususelwa ekwakhiweni kwenethiwekhi yakho.
Isinyathelo 3: Ikhwalithi Yesevisi (QOS)
Ama-Qos abeka phambili ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi idatha ebalulekile ihanjiswa ngokushesha:
Lungiselela Qos: Nika amandla izilungiselelo ze-QOS futhi ubeke phambili ithrafikhi yezicelo ezibucayi ezifana ne-VoIP, umhlangano wevidiyo, kanye nemidiya yokusakaza.
Isinyathelo 4: Izilungiselelo Zokuphepha
Thuthukisa ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi ngokulungiselela lezi zici ezilandelayo:
Uhlu Lokulawula Ukufinyelela (ACL): Setha i-ACLS ukulawula ukuthi yimaphi amadivaysi angangena kwinethiwekhi.
Ukuphepha kwePort: Khawulela inani lamadivayisi angaxhuma ethekwini ngalinye ukuvikela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.
Isinyathelo 5: Ukuvuselelwa kwe-firmware
Hlola njalo ukuvuselelwa kwe-firmware kuwebhusayithi ye-todahike futhi uvuselele switch yakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inezici zakamuva neziqalo zokuphepha.
5. Ukuqapha kanye nokulungisa
Isinyathelo 1: Gada njalo
Sebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sokuphatha ukushintshela ukuqapha ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi, buka izibalo zethrafikhi, bese ubheka noma yiziphi izingqinamba. Ukushintshwa okulawulwa kuvame ukuhlinzeka ngamathuluzi nezibonis zesikhathi sangempela.
Isinyathelo 2: Isondlo
Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile ukugcina isishingi sakho sisebenza kahle:
Hlanza uthuli: Hlanza i-switch kanye nemvelo yayo ezungezile njalo ukuvikela ukuqongelela uthuli.
Hlola ukuxhumana: qiniseka ukuthi zonke izintambo zixhunywe ngokuphephile futhi zihlole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokugqoka noma ukulimala.
Ekuphetheni
Ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kokushintshwa kwenethiwekhi kungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kanye nokwethenjwa kwenethiwekhi yakho. Ngokwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ukushintshwa kwakho okufana noTodah kumiswa kahle, kulungiselelwe ukusebenza kahle, futhi kugcinwe kahle. Noma ngabe ugijimisa ihhovisi elincane lasekhaya noma inethiwekhi enkulu yamabhizinisi, ukushintshwa okufana ne-todah kunikeza izici nokwethembeka okudingeka ukugcina inethiwekhi yakho isebenza kahle.
Isikhathi Seposi: Meyi-28-2024
