Emvelweni yanamuhla yebhizinisi esheshayo esheshayo, amandla okudlulisa idatha ngaphandle komthungo nangempumelelo kubalulekile empumelelweni yanoma iyiphi inhlangano. Yilapho inethiwekhi ishintsha idlala indima ebalulekile. Ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhi kumadivayisi wenethiwekhi abalulekile axhuma amadivaysi amaningi ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yendawo (i-LAN), ebavumela ukuthi baxhumane nabanye futhi babelane ngemininingwane. Benza njengendawo ephakathi nendawo yokudluliselwa kwedatha, okwenza ukuxhumana okubushelelezi, okungaphazamiseki phakathi kwamakhompyutha, amaseva, amaphrinta, namanye amadivayisi wenethiwekhi.
Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zokushintshwa kwenethiwekhi amandla abo okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi. Ngokungafani nama-hubs wendabuko, okusakazwa idatha kuwo wonke amadivaysi axhunyiwe, ukushintshwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obubizwa ngokuthi ukushintshwa kwepakethe ukuqondisa idatha kuphela kumutho ohlosiwe kuphela. Lokhu akukunciphisi nje ukugcwala kwenethiwekhi kepha futhi kwandisa ijubane eliphelele kanye nokusebenza kahle kokudluliswa kwedatha. Ngenxa yalokhu, abasebenzi bangakwazi ukufinyelela futhi babelane ngolwazi ngokushesha, ukwanda umkhiqizo kanye nokuqondisa imisebenzi yebhizinisi.
Enye inzuzo yeUkushintshwa kwenethiwekhiIkhono labo lokwephula inethiwekhi ibe yizingxenye ezincane, ezilawulwa ngokwengeziwe. Le ngxenye isiza ukuhlukanisa ithrafikhi futhi ivikele ukushayisana kwedatha, okungathuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi kanye nokwethenjwa. Ngokwakha izingxenye zenethiwekhi ezihlukile zeminyango ehlukene noma amaqhawe omsebenzi, ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhi kuhlinzeka ngemvelo yenethiwekhi ehlelekile futhi ephephile, ukunciphisa ubungozi bokufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kanye nokuphulwa kwedatha okungagunyaziwe.
Ngokwengeziwe, ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhi kuhlinzeka ngezikali, okuvumela izinhlangano ukuthi zikhulise kalula ingqalasizinda yabo yenethiwekhi njengoba ibhizinisi labo likhula. Ngamandla okufaka ukushintshwa okwengeziwe futhi uxhume amadivaysi amaningi, izinkampani zingavumelanisa nezidingo zokushintsha futhi zihlale izinombolo ezikhulayo zabasebenzisi kanye nezicelo. Lokhu kuqinisa ukuthi inethiwekhi ihlala isebenza kahle futhi iyaphendula njengoba inhlangano inwebeka futhi ikhula.
Ngaphezu kwamakhono obuchwepheshe, ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhi nakho kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni ubuchwepheshe banamuhla benethiwekhi njengokubona kanye ne-computing yefu. Ngokuhlinzeka ngokuxhumana okusheshayo nokudluliswa kwedatha okuthembekile, ukushintshwa kungahlanganisa umthungo ngezindawo ezibonakalayo nezinsizakalo ezenzelwe amafu. Lokhu kubalulekile ezinhlanganweni ezifuna ukusizakala ngezinzuzo zalobu buchwepheshe, njengokusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza, ukuguquguquka kanye nokonga izindleko.
Lapho ukhetha ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhi okulungile kwenhlangano yakho, kubalulekile ukubheka izinto ezifana nesivinini, umthamo, nezici zokuphatha. Isibonelo, ukushintshwa kwe-Gigabit Ethernet kuhlinzeka ngokuxhuma okusheshayo kwezicelo ezifunwa kakhulu njengokusakazwa kwevidiyo nokudluliswa kwamafayela amakhulu. Kumanethiwekhi amakhulu, ukushintshwa okuphethwe kuhlinzeka ngezici ezithuthukile njengokusekelwa kwe-VLAN, ikhwalithi yesevisi (QOS) ukubeka phambili kuqala, kanye nokuqapha kwenethiwekhi, ukunikeza abaphathi abalawula kakhulu nokuvumelana nezimo ekuphatheni inethiwekhi.
Ekuphetheni,Ukushintshwa kwenethiwekhiziyitshe legumbi lokudlulisa idatha yanamuhla nokuxhumana ngaphakathi kwenhlangano. Amandla abo okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi, athuthukise ukuphepha kanye nokusekelwa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile abenza babaluleke kakhulu kumabhizinisi abo bonke osayizi. Ngokutshala imali kwinethiwekhi efanelekile yokushintsha kanye nokugcina ingqalasizinda yenethiwekhi eqinile, izinhlangano zingaqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwedatha okungenamthungo, ukuxhumana okusebenzayo, kanye nesisekelo esiqinile semisebenzi yabo yedijithali.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jun-20-2024
